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Year Citation Care Area Primary Application Summary Link
1989 Bernstein D. Noninvasive cardiac output measurement. Textbook of Critical Care Medicine. Saunders. 1989:159-185. Critical Care Technology and Application    
1989 Borzotta AP et al. Assessing myocardial function by left ventriculography or thoracic electrical bioimpedance. Presented at the American College of Surgeons. 1989.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Castor G et al. Clinical evaluation of cardiac output measurement by thoracic electrical bioimpedance. IV World Conference on Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 1989;Mannheim-Heidelbergy. Critical Care Accuracy    
1989 Cox C et al. Continuous measurement of cardiac output by impedance cardiography during submaximal exercise. BJ Clin Pharm. April 1989;28:227-228.   Exercise Testing    
1989 De Divitiis O et al. Effort blood pressure control in the course of antihypertensive treatment. Am J Med. 1989;87:(Suppl 3C)465-56S.   Hypertension    
1989 Divitiis O, Somma SD, Liguori V, Petito M, Magnotta C, Ausiello M, Natale N, Brignoli M, Galderisi M. Effort blood pressure control in the course of antihypertensive treatment. American Journal of Medicine. 1989;87(suppl 3c):46s-56s.   Hypertension "Cardiac function was assessed by a computerized method that calculated stroke volume values from changes in the transthoracic electrical impedance (BOMED) due to the cardiac cycle, at rest and immediately after ther peak of effort, in both cases lying down. The drug (rilmenidine) exerts its antihypertensive effect through the normalization of the altered hemodynamic parameters of hypertension (high cardiac output and /or increased systemic vascular resistance)."  
1989 Easterling TR, Benedetti TJ, Carlson KL, et al. Measurement of cardiac output in pregnancy by thermodilution and impedance techniques. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1989; 96:67-69.   Accuracy    
1989 Eugene M et al. Assessment of the optimal atrio-ventricular delay in DDD paced patients by impedance cardiography. European Heart Journal. 1989;10:250-255.   Pacing "In some patients with a damaged myocardium, the stroke volume appeared to be highly sensitive to multiple AV delay settings. Impedance plethysmography can permit such repetitive non-invasive quick measurements, increasing the accuracy of optimal AV delay determination and is well suited for routine examination of patients with cardiac dual chamber pacemakers."  
1989 Gayes JM et al. Transthoracic electrical bioimpedance: A noninvasive measurement of cardiac output. J Post Anesth Nurs 1989;4: 300-305.   Technology and Application    
1989 Gotshall RW et al. Modified head-up tilt test for orthostatic challenge of critically ill patients. Critical Care Medicine. 1989;17(11):1156-1158. Critical Care Fluid Management    
1989 Gotshall RW, Wood VC, Miles DS. Comparison of two impedance cardiographic techniques for measuring cardiac output. Ann Biomed Eng 1989;17: 495-505. Critical Care Accuracy    
1989 Haljamae H et al. Alterations in cardiac function in patients with acute embolic lower limb ischemia. 5th world congress on intensive & critical care medicine. 1989, Kyoto, Japan. Critical Care Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Kerkamp H et al. Cardiovascular effects of lumbar epidural blockade and the influence of epinephrine added to bupivacaine. Presented at the 14th annual ASRA. 1989. Surgical      
1989 Kirch W, Halabi A, Linde M, et al. Negative effects of famotidine on cardiac performance assessed by noninvasive hemodynamic measurements. Gastroenterology 1989; 96:1388-1392.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Klocke RK et al. Continuous noninvasive real-time monitoring of cardiac output by means of the new beat-to-beat bioimpedance (BoMed NCCOM3) theory-validity-possibilities of clinical applications. Intensivmedizin und Notfallmedizin. 1989;26:161-167.   Accuracy    
1989 Kubicek WG. On the source of peak first time derivative (dZ/dt)during impedance cardiography. Ann Biomed Eng. 1989;17(5):459-462.   Technology and Application    
1989 Lopez-saucedo A, Hirt M, Appel PL, Curtis DL, Harrier HD, Shoemaker WC. Feasibility of noninvasive physiologic monitoring in resuscitation of trauma patients in the emergency department. Critical Care Medicine. 1989;17(6):567-568. ED Hypotension    
1989 Masaki DI et al. Cardiac output and systemic vascular resistance during regional anesthesia: Correlation with maternal hypotension. University of Southern Calif. Medical student research forum. Presented at the American College of Obstetrics and College district 8&9, Denver Colorado, September 1989. OB Hypotension    
1989 Masaki DL, Greespoon JS, Quzounian JG. Measurement of cardiac output in pregnancy by thoracic electrical bioimpedance and thermodilution. America Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology. 1989;161(3):680-684. OB Accuracy    
1989 Miles DS, Gotshall RW. Impedance cardiography: Non-invasive assessment of human central hemodynamics at rest and during exercise. Exerc Sport Sci Rev 1989;17: 231-263.   Exercise Testing    
1989 Nishimura RA. Another measurement of cardiac output: Is it truly needed? J Am Coll Cardiol 1989;13:1393-1394.   Technology and Application    
1989 Porterfield J et al. Cardiac output measurement by transthoracic electrical impedance in the noninvasive assessment of aortic valve area before and after balloon valvuloplasty. American College of Chest Physicians. 1989   Aortic Valve Disease    
1989 Preiser JC, Doper A, Parquier JN, et al. Transthoracic electrical bioimpedance versus thermodilution technique for cardiac measurement during mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med 1989;15: 221-223.   Accuracy    
1989 Rowland T, Staab J, Unnithan V, Rambusch J, Siconlfi S. Thoracic bioimpedance measurement of cardiac response to maximal cycle exercise. Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation. 1989;9:311-315.   Exercise Testing    
1989 Rowland TW et al. Impedance-derived cardiac responses to maximal cycle exercise in prepubertal and adult males. Unpublished clinical study from the department of pediatrics. Baystate Medical Center, Springfield College, Massachusetts. Pediatric Exercise Testing    
1989 Rowland TW et al. Thoracic bioimpedance measurement of cardiac response to maximal cycle exercise. J Cardiopulmonary Rehabil. 1989;9:311-315.   Exercise Testing    
1989 Safar M et al. Calcium blocker lacidipine and carotid arteriolar vasodilation in healthy volunteers. Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics. 1989;46:94-98.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Spiess B et al. Bioimpedance hemodynamics compared to pulmonary artery catheter monitoring during liver transplantation. American Society Anesthesiology. 1989. Surgical Accuracy    
1989 Sramek B. Hemodynamic and pump-performance monitoring by electrical bioimpedance. Problems in Respiratory Care. 1989;2(2):274-290.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Sramek BB. Hemodynamic and pump performance monitoring by electrical bioimpedance: New Concepts. Problems in Respiratory Care. J.B. Lippincott Company. April/June 1989;2:274-290.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Sramek BB. Noninvasive hemodynamic monitoring. Medical Electronics. September 1989:103-105.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Sramek BB. Systemic Hemodynamics: Measured pressure and flow determine the percentage deviations in volume, inotropy an vasoactivity. 5th World Congress on Int & Crit Care Med. 1989.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Sramek BB. The impact on diagnosis and therapy of computerized integration, processing and display of noninvasive hemodynamic and cardiodynamic parameters. Intensive Care World. 1989;6:205-210.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1989 Tremper et al. Transthoracic electrical bioimpedance versus thermodilution technique for cardiac output measurement during mechanical ventilation. Intensive Care Med 1989;15:219-220. Critical Care Accuracy    
1989 Wilson MF, Sung BH, Pincomb GA, et al. Simultaneous measurement of stroke volume by impedance cardiography and nuclear ventriculography: Comparisons at rest and exercise. Ann Biomed Eng 1989;17:475-482.   Accuracy    
1989 Wong DH et al. Changes in cardiac output after acute blood loss and position change in man. Crit Care Med. 1989;17:979-983   Fluid management    
1989 Wong DH et al. Thoracic bioimpedance and doppler cardiac output measurement: Learning curve and interobserver reproducibility. Crit Care Med. 1989;17:1194-1198. Critical Care Reproducibility    
1989 Zimlichman R, Mossinson D, Ovsyshcher IE. Assessment of hemodynamic changes in the early phase of uncomplicated acute myocardial infarction. International Journal of Cardiology. 1989;25:303-312.   CAD    
Year Citation Care Area Primary Application Summary Link
1988 Appel PL et al. Noninvasive monitoring systems for acute care. Anesthesiology. 1988:43-46. Critical Care      
1988 Aupetit JF et al. Measurement of cardiac output by a new non-invasive bioimpedance system: Comparison with the fick method. Journal of European Society of Cardiology. 1988;9:332. Critical Care Accuracy    
1988 Belik J et al. Thoracic electric bioimpedance measurement of cardiac output in the newborn infant. J Pediatr. 1988;113:890-895. Pediatric Accuracy    
1988 Boldt J, Kling D, Thiel A, et al. Noninvasive versus invasive hemodynamic monitoring. Anaesthesist 1988;37:218-223.   Accuracy    
1988 Buell J. A practical cost effective noninvasive system for cardiac output and hemodynamic analysis. American Heart Journal. 1988;116:657-664.   Technology and Application    
1988 Castor G et al. Comparison of measurements of cardiac output by thermodilution and bioimpedance with the computerized system NCCOM3. Unpublished clinical study from institute for anaesthesie, Universitat des Saarlandes, D-6650 Homburg/Saar, FRG. Surgical Accuracy    
1988 Castor G et al. Influence of peep-ventilation on accuracy of cardiac output measurement by thoracic electrical impedance. Institut fur Anaesthesie, Universitat des Saarlandes, D-6650, Homburg-Saar, FRG. Critical Care Accuracy    
1988 Castor G et al. Measurement of cardiac output with the aid of noninvasive electrical bioimpedance in comparison with the thermodilution method. Anaesthesiologie und Intensivmedizin. 1988;339-334. Surgical Accuracy    
1988 Castor G et al. Noninvasive estimation of ejection fraction. Institut fur Anaesthesie, Universitat des Saarlanders, D-6650 Homburg/Saar, FRG.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1988 de Mey C, Enterling D. Noninvasive assessment of cardiac performance by impedance cardiography: Disagreement between two equations to estimate stroke volume. Aviat Space Environ Med 1988;59:57-62.   Accuracy    
1988 Eliot RS. The dynamics of hypertension -- an overview: present practices, new possibilities, and new approaches. American Heart Journal. 1988;116:583.   Hypertension "In our experience, the modified impedance cardiogrph greatly enhances the clnical diagnostic picutre. It often provide the equivalent of invasive hemodynamic measurements, thereby permitting the management of events such as hypertension, postbypass, and postinfarction to be custom-tailored to the underlying physiologic state. Thus it is time to rethink the management of hypertension, especially the use of 'stepped care' therapy, which consideres only on partr of a three-part equation, blood pressure. Hypertensive patients can have any one of three major hemodynamic profiles: 1) elevation of output, 2) elevation of output and resistance, and 3) vasoconstriction with a possible fall in cardiac output. Therefore it is critical to determine the subset before treatment is instituted. Results obtained during challenges and at rest indicate whether blood pressure is raised by increased CO, increased resistance, or both. The choice of medication can then be custom-tailored to normalize the patient's physiologic maladjustment. Furthermore, repeat testing while the patient receives medication can verify the therapeutic efficacy of the drug oor indicate what type of medication should be added or substituted."  
1988 Feng S, Okuda N, fujinami t, takada K, Nakano s, Ohte N. detection of impaired left ventricular function in coronary artery disease with acceleration index in the first derivative of the transthoracic impedance change. Clinical Cardiology. 1988;11:843-847.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1988 Flanagan ML et al. Non-invasive hemodynamic monitoring in patients with pregnancy induced hypertension during caesarean section. Canadian Anesthesists' Society. 1988. Vancouver, B.C. OB Hypertension    
1988 Franciosa J. Application of noninvasive techniques for measuring cardiac output in hypertensive patients. American Heart Journal. 1988;116:650-656.   Hypertension “Our understanding of the hemodynamics of hypertension is based on sparse data. Until recently, measurement of cardiac output, which is required to calculate systemic vascular resistance, necessitated invasive procedures…Thus our hemodynamic data has been limited predominantly to one-time measurements taken invasively in hospitalized patients who are frequently atypical of the hypertensive population in general. Little is known about longitudinal changes in cardiac output in hypertensive patients, with or without treatment. Although the clinical relevance of measuring cardiac output in patients is not fully understood, knowledge of cardiac output could be of considerable value in elucidating the pathophysiology of hypertension and the mechanism of action of therapeutic interventions. The ability of follow systemic vascular resistance, in addition to blood pressure, might also be of prognostic value.”  
1988 Goli VC, Teague SM, Prasad R, harvey J, Voyles WF, Olson EG, Schechter E, Thadani U. Noninvasive evaluation of aortic stenosis severity utilizing doppler ultrasound and electrical bioimpedance. Journal of the American College of Cardiology. 1988;11:66-71.   Aortic Valve Disease    
1988 Graziani G, Como G, Ambroso G, et al. The reliability of thoracic fluid bioimpedance in haemodialysis patients (unpublished manuscript). Dialysis Fluid Management    
1988 Greco EM et al. Non-invasive determination of cardiac output with transthoracic electric impedance at rest and during ergometer exercise stress test: Reliability and advantages. The Journal of European Society of Cardiology. 1988;p703. Vienna, Austria.   Accuracy    
1988 Haljamae H et al. Influence of Preoperative fluid regime on hemodynamic stability and leg blood flow in vascular surgical patients during epidural anesthesia. Reg Anesth. 1988;13:25:3. Surgical Fluid Management    
1988 Hanna L et al. Non-invasive ejection fraction monitoring: A comparison of the impedance method to the radionuclide cardiography. Anesthesiology. 1988;69:A308.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1988 Introna RPS et al. Use of transthoracic bioimpedance to determine cardiac output in pediatric patients. Crit Care Med. 1988;16:1101-1105. Pediatric Accuracy    
1988 Jaros J et al. Non-invasive cardiodynamic measurements during cesarean section under epidural anesthesia. Unpublished clinical study from the department of Anesthesiology. Rush Presbytarian/St Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL. OB Caesarean    
1988 Jaros J et al. Non-invasive cardiodynamic measurements made during cesarean section. Unpublished clinical study from the department of anesthesiology, Rush Presbyterian/St Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, IL. OB Accuracy    
1988 Kullus R, Saks K, Ratassepp J, Laane E. Hemodynamic changes in orthostasis in hypertensive patients depending on the hemodynamic type.   Hypertension "In order to assess hemodynamics in orthostasis, the values of both cardiac and stroke index as well as peripheral resistance should be followed. No change was revealed in mean arterial pressure in the persons studied."  
1988 Lin H et al. Thoracic fluid index in normal adult and patient with different type of chest disease. Chin Med J. 1988;42:191-196.   Fluid Management    
1988 Liu ZK, DeQuattro V. Utilizing a noninvasive hemodynamic system for assessment and management of patients with hypertension.   Hypertension "Out of the 21 hypertensive patients, 23 (92%) were hypervolemic, suggesting that more diuretics should be used; 17(68%) patients had vasoconstriction which prompted the need for more vasodilators, such as calcium channel blockers or ACE inhibitors."  
1988 Lodi G et al. Hemodynamic benefits of atrial systole evaluated by impedenziometric monitoring. Congress, The New Frontiers of Arrhythmias. 1988;785-788. Marilleva, Italy.   Pacing    
1988 Lumb PD. Noninvasive cardic output. Perspectives in Critical Care. Quality Medical Publishing, Inc. 1988;1:45-59. Critical Care Technology and Application    
1988 Masaki DI et al. Does the index of contractility predict maternal hypotension during regional anesthesia? Society for Obstetric Anesthesia and Perinatology. 1988. OB Hypotension    
1988 Mattar JA et al. Noninvasive cardiac output determination by thoracic electrical bioimpedance. Intensive & Critical Care Digest. 1988;7:14-17. Critical Care      
1988 Measurement of cardiac output (editorial). Lancet 1988; 2:257-258.   Technology and Application    
1988 Mesa A et al. Thoracic electrical bioimpedance for preoperative assessment during valsalva maneuver and exercise. Department of Anesthesiology & Critical Care. Cook county Hospital, Chicago, Illinois. Surgical Accuracy    
1988 Northridge D et al. Noninvasive determination of cardiac output by electrical bioimpedance and doppler echocardiography. European Society of Cardiology Meeting. Vienna, Austria. 1988.   Accuracy    
1988 Pasquale M, Fuss MA, Basa L. Thoracic electrical bioimpedance: a safe, accurate and cost effective alternative to thermodilution cardiac output measurements. Unpublished manuscript Critical Care Accuracy    
1988 Peterson J et al. Hemodynamic and atrial natriuretic peptide (ANP) responses to fluid removal and reinfusion in hemodialysis patients. Unpublished Clinical Study from Stanford Univ. Palo Alto, CA. Dialysis Fluid Management    
1988 Ramanathan S et al. Vasopressor therapy for hypotension due to epidural anesthesia for cesarean section. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 1988;32:559-565 OB Hypotension    
1988 Sabbah HN et al. Assessment of global systolic left ventricular function based on measurements of thoracic electrical bioimpedance. 61st Scientific Sessions of the American Heart Association, 1988.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1988 Salandin V, Zussa C, Risica G, Michhielon P, Paccagnella A, Cipolotti G, simini G. Comparison of cardiac output estimation by thoracic electrical bioimpedance, thermodilution, and fick methods. Critical Care Medicine. 1988;16(11):1157-1158. Critical Care Accuracy    
1988 Saunders C. The use of transthoracic electrical bioimpedance in assessing thoracic fluid status in emergency department patients. American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 1988;6(4):337-340. ED Fluid Management    
1988 Shoemaker WC et al. Multicomponent noninvasive physiologic monitoring of circulatory function. Crit Care Med. 1988;16:482-490. Critical Care Accuracy    
1988 Smith SA et al. Automated non-invasive measurement of cardiac output: Comparison of electrical bioimpedance and carbon dioxide re-breathing techniques. Br Heart J 1988;59:292-298.   Accuracy    
1988 Spiess BD et al. Hemodynamic monitoring during autologous blood donation for high risk patients. Anesth. 1988;69:A727.   Blood donation    
1988 Spinale FG et al. Comparison of bioimpedance and thermodilution methods for determining cardiac output: Experimental and clinical studies. Ann Thorac Surg. 1988;45:421-425. Animal Accuracy    
1988 Sramek BB. Normal values of physiological data obtained with NCCOM3-R7. 1988.   Technology and Application    
1988 Sramek BB. Status report on bomed's electrical bioimpedance. IEEE Engineering in Medicine & Biology Society; 10th Annual Int'l Conference. Louisiana. 1988.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1988 Taylor SH, Silke B. Is the measurement of cardiac output useful in clinical practice? Br J Anaesth 1988;60: 90S-98S.   Technology and Application    
1988 Thoracic electrical bioimpedance. Monitor:169-185.. Critical Care Accuracy    
1988 Toth PD, Demeter RJ, Woods JR, Nyhuis AW, Judy WV. Comparison of the effects of pindolol and atenolol on hemodynamic function in systemic hypertension. Am J Cardiol. 1988;62:413-418. HTN "These data confirm prior studies with other technologies which demonstrated that pindolol decreases blood pressure by reducing vascular resistance while atenolol decreases cardiac function."
1988 Wong DH et al. Acute cardiovascular response to passive leg raising. Crit Care Med. 1988;16:123-125. Surgical      
1988 Wong DH et al. Noninvasive cardiac output: Simultaneous comparisons of two methods with thermodilution. J Clin Monitor. 1988;4:163-164. Critical Care Accuracy    
1988 Wong DH et al. Noninvasive cardiac output: Two measurement methods compared with thermodilution and the importance of measured heart rate and ejection time. Anesth Analg. 1988;67:S1-S266.   Accuracy    
1988 Wong DH, Tremper KK, Zaccari J, et al. Thoracic Bioimpedance Cardiac Output: should it be adjusted for body weight? Critical Care Medicine. 1988;16(4):431.   Technology and Application    
Year Citation Care Area Primary Application Summary Link
1987 Appel PL et al. Evaluation of a continuous, on-line real-time noninvasive cardiac output and ejection fraction measurements by electrical bioimpedance in critically ill patients. Crit Care Med. 1987;15:386. Critical Care Cardiac Function Assessment    
1987 Capan LM et al. Measurement of ejection fraction by bioimpedance. 1987;Unpublished manuscript.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1987 Gambling DR et al. Anaesthetic management and non-invasive monitoring for caesarean section in a patient with cardiomyopathy. Canadian Journal of Anesthesiology. 1987;34:5:505-508. OB Caesarean    
1987 Knobel E et al. Cardiac output in Critically ill patients: A comparison of thoracic electrical bioimpedance and thermodilution methods. Panamerican and Iberic Congress on Intensive and critical Care Medicine. Caracas, Venezuela, November 1987. Critical Care Accuracy    
1987 McKinley DF et al. A comparison of thoracic bioimpedance to thermodilution. Critical Care Medicine. April 1987. Pediatric Accuracy    
1987 Porter JM et al. Measurement of cardiac output by electrical impedance plethysmography. J Biomed Eng 1987;9:222-231.   Technology and Application    
1987 Shellock FG et al. Cardiac output in Critically ill patients by a new noninvasive bioimpedance system: Comparison with the thermodilution method. The Physiologist. 1987;30:215. Critical Care Accuracy    
1987 Shoemaker WC et al. Multiple noninvasive continuous monitoring systems for critically ill shock and trauma patients. Crit Care Med. 1987;15:386. Critical Care      
1987 Sramek BB et al. Normal Values of indexed global blood flow parameters and indices of left-ventricular performance and thoracic fluids measured noninvasively on resting adults subjected to postural change by NCCOM3(Revision 7). October 1987.   Technology and Application    
1987 Wong DH et al. Noninvasive preoperative cardiovascular assessment and intraoperative hypotension. Anesth Analq. 1987;66:S1-S191. Surgical Hypotension    
Year Citation Care Area Primary Application Summary Link
1986 Appel PL, Kram HB, Mackabee J, Fleming AW, Shoemaker WC. Comparison of measurements of cardiac output by bioimpedance and thermodilution in severely ill surgical patients. Critical Care Medicine. 1986;14(11):933-935. Surgical Accuracy    
1986 Bernstein DP et al. Continuous noninvasive real time monitoring of stroke volume and cardiac output by thoracic electrical bioimpedance. Crit Care Med. 1986;14:898-901. Critical Care Accuracy    
1986 Bernstein DP. New stroke volume equation for thoracic electrical bioimpedance: Theory and rationale. Crit Care Med. 1986;15:904-909.   Technology and Application    
1986 Donovan KD et al. Comparison of transthoracic electrical impedance and thermodilution methods for measuring cardiac output. Crit Care Med 1986;14: 1038-1044.   Accuracy    
1986 Ebert TJ et al. The use of thoracic impedance for determining thoracic blood volume changes in man. Aviation, Space, and Environmental Medicine. 1986:49-53.   Fluid Management    
1986 Goldstein DS, Cannon RO III, Zimlichman R, et al. Clinical evaluation of impedance cardiography. Clin Physiol 1986;6: 235-251.   Accuracy    
1986 Guilleminault C et al. Obstructive sleep apnea and cardiac index. Chest. 1986;89:331-334. Sleep apnea Cardiac Function Assessment    
1986 Hatcher DD et al. Comparison of two noninvasive techniques for estimating cardiac output during exercise. J Appl Physiol 1986;61: 155-159.   Accuracy    
1986 Larsen F et al. Influence of furosemide and body posture on transthoracic electrical impedance in AMI. Chest. 1986;90(5):733-737. Critical Care Fluid Management    
1986 Mattar J et al. A clinical comparison between cardiac output measured by thermodilution versus noninvasive thoracic electrical bioimpedance. Acute Care. 1986;12:58-60. Critical Care Accuracy    
1986 Mattar JA et al. Comparison between cardiac output (CO) measured by thoracic electrical bioimpedance (TEB), Echocardiography (ECHO) and thermodilution (TD). III Congress Brasileiro de Medicina Intensiva. 1986, Curitiba, Parana. Critical Care Accuracy    
1986 Mattar JA et al. Noninvasive continuous cardiac output monitoring of patients in shock. Presented at III Congress Brasileiro de Mdicina Intensiva. July 1986, Curitiba, Parana. Critical Care      
1986 Okuda N et al. Non-invasive estimation of aortic flow by local electrical impedance changes. J Cardiogr. 1986;16(3):727-733.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1986 Penney BC et al. Theory and cardiac applications of electrical impedance measurements. CRC Crit Rev Bioeng. 1986;13: 227-281.   Technology and Application    
1986 Prasad R et al. A three-way comparison between doppler, bioimpedance and invasive indices of left ventricular function. American Federation for Clinical Research. 1986;34(1).   Cardiac Function Assessment    
Year Citation Care Area Primary Application Summary Link
1985 Colace F et al. Comparison between a new impedance cardiography method and thermodilution in the measurement of cardiac output. Official Acts of the XIII European Congress on Noninvasive Cardiovascular Dynamic. 1985;683-686. Brescia, Italy. Critical Care Accuracy    
1985 Koga Y, Gillum RF, Kubicek WG. An impedance cardiographic study of the mechanism of blood pressure fall after moderate dietary sodium restriction. Jpn Heart J. 1985;26(2):197-207.   Hypertension    
1985 Lax A et al. Noninvasive determination of cardiac output: Comparison of a new method of impedance cardiography and echocardiographic measurement. Official Acts of the XIII European Congress on Noninvasive Cardiovascular Dynamics. 1985;244-247. Brescia, Italy.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1985 Linnarsson D et al. Effects of gravity on the fluid balance and distribution in man. The Physiologist. 1985;28(6)(suppl):S-28-29. Critical Care Fluid Management    
1985 Luisada A, Singhal A, Portaluppi F. Assessment of left ventricular function by noninvasive methods. Advanced Cardiology. 1985;32:111-141.   Cardiac Function Assessment    
1985 Muzi M, Ebert TJ, Tristani FE, et al. Determination of cardiac output using ensemble-averaged impedance cardiograms. J Appl Physiol 1985:58: 200-205.   Accuracy    
1985 Parulkar GB, Jindal BD, Bhardwaj R, Suraokar S, Dharani JB. Impedance cardiography in mitral valve diseases. Indian Heart Journal. 1985;37(1):37-42.   Mitral Valve Disease    
1985 Roos JC et al. Transthoracic electrical impedance as an index of extracellular fluid volume in man. Intensive Care Med. 1985;11:39-42.   Fluid Management    
1985 Shoemaker WC et al. Therapy of critically ill postoperative patients based on outcome prediction and prospective clinical trial. Surgical Clinics of North America. 1985;65:811-833. Critical Care      
1985 Teo KK et al. Cardiac output measured by impedance cardiography during maximal exercise tests. Cardiovasc Res 1985;19(12):737-743.   Accuracy    
1985 Tozzi Q et al. Cardiac output evaluation by impedance cardiography before and after hemotransfusion in patients with cooley's anemia. Official Acts of the XIII European Congress on Noninvasive Cardiovascular Dynamics. 1985;687-689. Brescia, Italy.   Anemia    
Year Citation Care Area Primary Application Summary<